General Caregiving Tips

Do…

  • Keep everything as simple as possible.
  • Give instructions one step at a time.
  • Keep your loved one occupied with simple chores.
  • Remember your loved one will follow you around and want to know where you are at all times.
  • Maintain a daily, structured routine.
  • Minimize distractions, noise and confusion.
  • Provide memory aids and cues when possible.
  • Be gentle – provide affection and support.
  • Maintain a sense of humor and acknowledge the small successes.
  • Get respite time away from your role as a caregiver.

Don’t…

  • Expect answers to your questions to be accurate.
  • Get irritated when they ask the same question over and over.
  • Give them too much responsibility.
  • Expect them to properly identify people, places, or things.
  • Get upset, raise your voice or scold the patient.
  • Take the person’s behavior personally – it’s the disease!
  • Argue with the patient to try to rationalize with them.

Expect…

  • To have normal feelings such as guilt, anger, sorrow, or helplessness.
  • Sleep disturbances.
  • Symptoms to worsen in the evening.
  • Behavior changes when there are major changes in daily life.
  • Patients to be anxious, frustrated and to deny their problems.